You can sleep in Santa’s Post Office: find out how to live this magical experience

You can sleep in Santa's Post Office: find out how to live this magical experience

The Official Santa Post in Rovaniemi, Finland is not only a place of magic and wonder, but also of hospitality.

Thanks to Airbnb, you have the unique opportunity to live an unprecedented Christmas experience in the heart of the North Pole. Would you like to sleep in Santa’s house?

Santa’s mail

Santa’s office

Located in picturesque Rovaniemi, Santa’s Post Office prepares to receive over 30,000 letters every day from all over the world.

At this time, the flow of wishes and hopes from children and adults intensifies. To help the elves do this hard work and discover the North Pole, Airbnb offers free accommodation inside Santa’s magical hideaway.

A dream stay for Santa’s helpers

Santa's office
Santa’s office

Airbnb offers an exclusive opportunity: stay in Santa’s hideout for free.

Selected guests will be able to immerse themselves in the magical atmosphere of the North Pole, experiencing the traditions and joy of Christmas up close.

During their stay, visitors will be invited to wear an elf hat and take an active part in the life of the Post Office.

An intensive “elfology” class, led by Chief Elf and Airbnb host Katja, will teach you how to sort letters and uncover the secrets of the post office at its busiest time of year.

In addition, guests will have the opportunity to explore local traditions, try snowmobiling and immerse themselves in the unique Finnish sauna experience.

Santa’s shelter, located a short distance from his Post Office, will welcome visitors in a warm and festive environment.

The bedroom, decorated with traditional Sami elements, offers a cozy atmosphere full of Christmas charm.

How to book

Santa's office
Santa’s office

To ensure a harmonious and respectful experience, visitors must follow a few simple rules: ask permission for a selfie with Santa, remove their boots inside the shelter and wear typical elf clothing.

Bookings for this exclusive three-night stay, from 18 to 21 December 2023, will open on 11 December at 11am. at airbnb.com/santa.

Accommodation, which includes return flights to Rovaniemi and full board, is free and suitable for families of up to two adults and two children.

Santa Claus Post Office in Rovaniemi

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How much does a university professor earn?

quanto guadagna un docente universitario

  • His role University professor in Italy no contract has been concluded: this is a unique category without a National Collective Agreement.
  • This status allows for greater autonomy in contract negotiations, even if they exist anyway some basic conditions.
  • The average annual salary of a university professor is higher than that of workers in other academic occupationsbut it varies significantly between the different categories: full-time, substitute and contract teachers.

There The figure of the university professor plays a decisive rolenot only in the field of education, but also in that of research and innovation.

For an in-depth understanding of the job position and the salaries associated with this profession, it is necessary to underline that the university professor is considered as an unconventional person at the national level.

This category, unique in its kind in public administration, stands out for its lack of a National Collective Agreement regulating the employment relationship.

So there are no fixed pay scales, but that doesn’t mean they don’t exist special contractual conditions must be met: Let’s see what it is and how much an average university professor earns in Italy.

University Professor and non-contractual administration

University teachers are non-contractual: we refer to a specific category of civil servants, distinguished by the absence of a National Collective Agreement (CCNL) regulating terms and conditions of employment.

In practice this means that university professors they do not fall within the scope of standard contracts which regulate most professions in the public sector.

This distinction places university professors in a unique position compared to other categories public administration professionals. While most civil servants operate according to the instructions of a CCNL, which sets clear parameters When it comes to pay, career progression, holidays and other rights, university professors take a different path.

Conventional terms

Their status provides a greater autonomy in determining contractual terms, which are often subject to individual negotiation with the university institution to which they belong. However, this does not mean that there are no specific contractual terms that must be met1:

  • the basic salary of university professors is strictly related to that of general managers of the first level of the State, like ambassadors. To this basic salary is added the special supplementary allowance, an amount intended to adjust the salary to the cost of living. Both of these components are pensionable, i.e. they contribute to determining the pension;
  • for teachers who have chosen full-time status one is provided 40% increase in basic salary. This increase is intended to recognize the additional commitment required by this work status.
  • The basic salary of a B grade teacher (substitute professors) is equal to 70% of the full-time professor (full-time professors).
  • every three years professors and researchers are required to submit a detailed report of their teaching, research and management activitiesuseful for asking for a salary increase or for incremental salary increases based on merit and performance.
  • for contract teachers, the financial treatment in cases of costly cooperation is regulated at national level. The hourly wage varies between a minimum of 25 euros and a maximum of 100 euros, as defined by Ministerial Decision 313/2011.

pleo business

How much does a university professor earn?

According to ISTAT data2THE The average annual salary of a university professor in Italy is €46,997, which corresponds to an average monthly amount of approximately 3,916 euros plus the thirteenth. This figure, although an average, offers an interesting overview of incomes in the Italian academic sector.

To put this gain into perspective, it helps to make one comparison with other academic professions in public administration.

how much does a university professor earn

In general, university professors tend to they earn more than other education professionalssuch as secondary school teachers, who earn an average of €29,368 per year, or researchers, with an average annual salary of €40,649.

However, compared to other managerial positions in the civil service, Their income can vary greatly. This is partly due to the aforementioned contractual flexibility, which can lead to significant pay differences between individuals, even within the same academic field.

University Professor Categories

There are mainly three categories of university professors: i full professors, substitute professors and contract professors. Each of these categories has distinct characteristics, responsibilities and compensation levels.

1. Regular teachers

Full professors represent the higher level in the academic hierarchy. These faculties are responsible for leading research, supervising doctoral studies and leading departments or faculties. They also have a central role in teaching and setting the academic direction of the institution.

Because of their experience and position, full professors tend to have the highest salaries among academic categorieswith salaries that can vary significantly depending on seniority, reputation and institution.

2. Associate professors

This category represents a intermediate position between regular teachers and researchers or early career teachers. Associate professors carry out both research and teaching activities, but with less administrative responsibilities compared to regular teachers.

Their salary is generally lower than that of regular teachers, but higher than that of researchers and contract teachers. Again, earnings may vary by institution and individual experience.

3. Contract teachers

Assistant professors are specialists and professionals who are hired teach specific courses or modules, often on a temporary or part-time basis. These teachers can come from both academia and the private sector.

Their pay is general calculated per hour or per lesson and tends to be significantly lower than that of full or associate professors. Sometimes, some collaborations are voluntary.

How Much Does a University Professor Earn – Frequently Asked Questions

What does “non-contractual administrator” mean?

The status of “non-contractual administrator” means that university professors are not subject to a formal National Collective Agreement. This allows them greater flexibility in negotiating contractual terms with the university institution. Learn more here.

What is the difference in salary between full-time, substitute and contract teachers?

Full professors, being at the top of the academic hierarchy, generally have the highest salaries, followed by associate professors who earn less, but more than researchers. Contract teachers, who are often hired to teach specific courses or units, have an hourly or per-course salary, which tends to be lower than the other two categories.

How much does a university professor get for each thesis student?

There is no remuneration for thesis supervision for university professors, as this activity is considered an integral part of their regular work responsibilities.

How much does a university professor earn?

According to ISTAT data, the average annual salary of a university professor in Italy is €46,997, which corresponds to an average monthly salary of around €3,916 plus the thirteenth salary.

White Week 2024: offers and best destinations

White Week 2024: offers and best destinations

White Week is the best way to enjoy winter and the wonderful white and suffocated atmosphere in the snowy mountains.

Ski Week is a snow holiday that allows you to disconnect and combine the relaxation of a trip with fun and healthy activities on the slopes.

Don’t like skiing and don’t plan on snowboarding? No problem.

There are countless activities you can do in the snow ranging from sledding, which requires no knowledge or special skills, to snowshoeing, which only requires a little physical strength and resistance (here you will find all the activities you can do in the snow snow).

White week 2024

The periods of November and March are the cheapest to organize a ski week.

In November, however, you have to be very careful because the snow is not always already present on the slopes and the climate can be too warm to guarantee beautiful, powdery snow on the artificially snowed slopes.

In some ski resorts such as Les Deux Alpes you ski all year round, even in summer, taking advantage of high altitude glacier snow.

If you don’t have the time and money available to afford a whole week of skiing, it’s not the end of the world: you can always organize a weekend or a day in the snow at the ski resorts near Rome, near Milan or near Turin ( here you can find all information about skiing near Rome and here about skiing near Milan).

Many of these ski resorts are also accessible by public transport).

Here you will find all the information on the most suitable clothes for a ski holiday, the things you should definitely pack and tips for those going on a ski holiday for the first time, as well as the best ski resorts.

White Week is a holiday that can be quite expensive. You need to rent ski equipment, stay in a hotel near the slopes, often in destinations famous for the presence of excellent ski lifts and beautiful slopes. But this is not always the case.

There are many ski resorts where the price of a ski pass, equipment rental and accommodation is affordable and, with a few precautions, you can have a low-cost ski holiday.

By renting an apartment, for example, you have the opportunity to cook at home and eat a sandwich on the slopes, perhaps leaving with a car loaded with abundant and cheap groceries!

There are many low budget solutions for sleeping very close to the slopes. Here you will find, for example, the best hostels where you can sleep in the snow at a low cost and without losing the comfort of sleeping a stone’s throw from the ski lifts in a relaxing and beautiful environment.

What are the best ski resorts in Italy and Europe?

It is one of the most beautiful and famous locations in the Alps, in a wonderful valley between the Brenta Dolomites and the Adamello glaciers. Over 150 km of slopes of varying difficulty, about fifty km dedicated to Nordic skiing and one of the largest snow parks in Italy.

It is a beautiful location in the Ampezzo Dolomites, in the Belluno area, part of the Ampezzo Dolomites Natural Park.

About 140 km of slopes of different difficulty and ski passes from 38 to 50 euros per day, from 177 to 250 for 6 days, depending on the season.

Cervinia

It is called the pearl of the Aosta Valley. The area is Skirama and in addition to the kilometers of Valtournenche Breuil Cervinia slopes it includes the Swiss side of Mount Cervino which is accessible from Cervinia and Zermatt.

Ski pass 42 Euro daily up to 270 for 7 days.

Located at the foot of Mont Blanc, in addition to the Chécrouit-Val Veny region, with over 100 km of some of the most famous slopes, it offers a town of wooden huts and flowered balconies in spring and summer.

It is located in the shadow of an imposing glacier, that of Presena, and is therefore one of the first ski resorts to open at the beginning of the season and one of the last to close.

It is the highest municipality in Italy, at an altitude of 2035 meters. The district is that of the Galaxy. Opposite the city, it must be said that it is less typical than other Italian destinations, more commercial and less intimate.

Among the best ski destinations abroad we want to recommend some of the most beautiful and lesser-known ski resorts that are still unspoiled snowy paradises.

  • Chatel, Haute-Savoie, France
  • Engelberg, Switzerland
  • Jasna, Slovakia
  • Zinal, Switzerland
  • Le Rosiere, France
  • La Grave, France
  • Kranjska Gora, Slovenia
  • Jasenza Dolina, Slovakia
Val Gardena

Some destinations are cheaper than others. In Abruzzo, for example, you can go low-cost skiing in the ski resorts of Ovindoli and Scanno.

Even in Piedmont there are various solutions for low-cost skiing using excellent ski lifts in small areas.

The important thing is to choose the ski resort with a variety of slopes that suit your level. For example, if you are an expert skier, it doesn’t make sense to spend a whole week skiing on the slopes of Rocca Raso, in Abruzzo.

At Pian Neiretto, near Turin, however, there are a few kilometers of pistes but with pistes suitable for even the most demanding skiers and the ski pass is undeniably affordable.

In Europe, apart from the most famous destinations in the Alps, such as the Swiss destinations Zermatt and St Moritz and the French Chamonix and Trois Vallées (here you will find all ski destinations in France) there are few well-known and even cheap resorts that are often not they have nothing to envy from the most famous ski resorts.

In the Czech Republic, for example, skiers are spoiled for choice. Ski in the Jested region, in the north of the country and not far from Prague.

The Spindleruv Mlyn ski area, in the Giant Mountains, offers 25 km of pistes 2 hours from the capital. The largest area is the Skiregion, with over 40 kilometers of slopes.

Poland lacks something only in terms of children’s skiing, but that does not mean that Polish ski resorts are off limits for families.

Zieleniec, in the Sudetenland, is one of the most popular ski resorts where you can ski from November to the beginning of May (the cost for a day of skiing, including 2 hours of lessons, is about 40 euros per person. sleep can be cost as little as 4 euros per person in a hostel located in the mountains or 15 euros in a hotel). Zakopane, a few kilometers from Katowice Airport, served by low-cost flights, costs a little more.

Here you will find the best budget ski resorts in Bulgaria.

White Week Offers

On eDreams there are great offers for a ski week at extremely low cost. These are packages with ski passes and hotels with half board included in the price. Offers start at 300 euros per person for a week without travel or 266 for a week in a 3-star hotel next to the slopes, without a ski pass.

Even individual ski areas and ski schools offer low-cost packages to keep track of. For example, this Asiago Neve package is ideal for families because it includes entertainment and a ski school, ski passes and hotel, starting at €360.

On the official Trentino website you will find great deals for a week of skiing in a hotel close to the slopes (pass and ski school excluded).

Italian destinations for 2024: where to go and why

Italian destinations for 2024: where to go and why

2024 is a candidate year of travel, thanks to the numerous bridges, we have the possibility to organize weekends and excursions outside the city to discover the Bel Paese.

We have collected one list of suggestions to get back on track to unusual destinations, must-see destinations, fun experiences and places where you can rediscover contact with nature that theItaly continue to offer us.

SEE ALSO: WHAT TO DO IN ITALY

1. The Circumetnea – Etna Railway

circumethnea

A spectacular and little-known way to discover Etna is to ride the train Circumetnea.

It is a 110km private railway that traverses the base of the volcano through fertile soils and lava formations for an evocative and unique journey.

We start from the town of Giarre, stop in Taormina and climb towards the medieval village of Randazzo. The journey can take up to 5 hours in the characteristic carriage that passes through unique scenarios and lunar landscapes, peanut and citrus plantations, cacti and old abandoned stations along a path of petrified lava.

SEE ALSO: 20 CHEAP DESTINATIONS IN ITALY

2. Arte Sella – Borgo Valsugana

Sella art
Sella art

In the enchanting mountain landscape of Trentino, along the forest road on the southern slope of Monte Armentera (municipality of Borgo Valsugana) there is an open-air museum where the works of local artists combine with the beauty of the natural landscape.

Everything is made from natural materials of the area, such as logs, branches and stones, and sometimes the work is grafted with live plants and trees to combine art and nature.

ventotene_3

The small island of the Pontian archipelago is a place of rocks, beaches and nature where you can relax and enjoy the Tyrrhenian Sea without the stress of a seaside resort full of cars and tourism.

Once home to a prison, today it is a colorful and exclusive place for relaxing beach holidays.

Here, in addition to secluded bays bathed by a blue sea, you can also visit various archaeological sites that bear witness to ancient Roman civilization, such as the Historical Archaeological Museum, the Bourbon Tower, Villa Giulia and Santo Stefano.

wilting

One of the treasures kept in Basilicata and the entire Tyrrhenian coast is called Maratea.

Nestled in the bay of Polykastro and overlooking the sea, the small town of Loukanio is full of beaches and rocky landscapes colored by the blue waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea and the green of the Mediterranean bushes.

The wonderful beaches and the ancient village rising above a rocky wave with its gates, alleys and ancient buildings offer unique and characteristic atmospheres. Watching over everything stands the iconic ‘Christ of Maratea’, the Statue of the Redeemer dominating the landscape from the top of Monte San Biagio.

SEE ALSO: THE PATHS TO TAKE IN 2024

5. Gran Paradiso National Park

Gran Paradiso
Gran Paradiso National Park

The Gran Paradiso National Park is one of the places that best sums up the beauty of the Italian mountains.

Located half in the Aosta Valley and the other in Piedmont in an area of ​​more than 70,000 hectares, it incorporates alpine landscapes of rare beauty, majestic mountains, lakes and a rich alpine flora and fauna, such as the magnificent wild goats, the real lords of the place.

The Gran Paradiso National Park is also an ideal destination for hikers with hundreds of trails criss-crossing the park’s valleys, which you can explore on foot in the summer or on snowshoes in the winter when the trails are covered in snow.

chianti_6

If the gentle Tuscan countryside is on every travel bucket list, traversing it along the stages of the Chianti road is one way to double the enjoyment of the visit.

The Chianti region is famous throughout the world for the production of fine red wine, which has now become an exceptional Made in Italy product.

To discover it better, you can go up the road that connects Siena to Florence in the Chiantigiana region along 40 kilometers with medieval villages such as Greve in Chianti, Pranzano, Pieve di San Leolino, Castellina, small churches, panoramic landscapes, hills, olives and vineyards and stop at wineries and taverns, restaurants, farms to taste the best local food and wine specialties.

7. Skyway Mont Blanc

Swyway Mont Blanc
Skyway Mont Blanc

To watch 2024 from above, nothing better than the panoramic terrace at 3466 meters above sea level on Mont Blanc, consisting of a huge panoramic window and an incredible 360° circular terrace, 14 meters in diameter and a unique view of the world .

To get there just go up to Skyway Mont Blanca modern cable car that leaves Courmayeur stops at the Pavillon du Mont Fréty where you can visit a high-altitude botanical garden, eat at two restaurants and go shopping before heading back to the final station of Pointe Helbronner in the heart of the Mont Blanc massif.

8. Carloforte – San Pietro Island

carloforte_1

Carloforte is a small corner of Liguria on the southwest coast of Sardinia, the only inhabited center on the wonderful island of San Pietro, an ancient Genoese colony since the 18th century.

The municipality of Carloforte is an elegant and graceful place full of ancient buildings, cozy cafes and cobbled streets. In the island’s evocative terrain there are kilometers of rocky coast washed by the crystal clear Sardinian sea, sea caves, small hidden bays and natural pools ideal for diving.

To visit in Carloforte there are still the ancient structures where the tuna was processed following the traditional traps carried out in this location.

9. Bernina Red Train

bernina-express

In Lombardy there is a way to recapture the taste of a slow and panoramic journey through natural beauty and alpine villages, it is the Bernina Red Train.

To sit in one of its red wagons, which in summer are also convertible to enjoy contact with nature in the countryside, is to let yourself travel between Italy and Swiss discovering some of the most beautiful places in the Alps, such as the Valtellina vineyards, the Bernina and Morteratsch glaciers and evocative mountain towns such as Tirano, Campocologno and Campascio.

10. Hike on the former Spoleto-Norcia railway

village-of-stifone

Staying on the hidden lines that cross Italy’s evocative natural landscapes, we arrive, between Spoleto and Norcia, along the route of a disused railway line.

It is a panoramic route to be traveled on foot or by bike inside Valnerina between mountain gorges and tunnels with the river Nera flowing alongside the routes that point the way between the countryside and the rocky mountains with great visual impact but also ancient villages, abandoned villages and abbeys and places such as Spoleto, Ferentillo, Umbrio and the monastery of San Pietro a Valle.

11. Aveto Park

I have
I have

Inland of Tigullio, in one of the most beautiful areas of the Ligurian Apennines, there is one of the most important and least known places in Liguria: the Aveto Natural Park and the three surrounding valleys: Val d’Aveto, Valle Sturla and Val Graveglia .

3,000 acres of protected area containing high mountain landscapes, pastures, chestnut and beech forests, hazelnut groves, picturesque lakes, vegetable gardens and olive groves.

Here nature lovers can admire the unspoiled landscapes of the place and carry out various activities immersed in nature, such as: mushroom picking, cycling on a 10 km route that reaches the Rifugio Faggio dei Tre Comuni, at 1400 meters above the surface of sea ​​and definitely observe the wild nature. horses moving freely in their natural environment.

12. San Daniele

san-daniele

No country in the world knows how to combine ancient history and the tradition of food and wine better than Italy; one of the most successful examples of this happy union can be found in the Friulian territory on the outskirts of Udine with the small hill town San Daniele. , the home of ham excellence loved around the world, and the surrounding area dotted with medieval castles.

On a route of about 100 km to discover ancient flavors and atmospheres, you travel on a road that passes by mansions, hills, fortresses and historic villages such as Arcano Superiore, Cassacco, Ragogna, Susans, Villalta and gourmet shops for unforgettable tastings.

cilento_4

A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Italy’s largest national parks with approximately 181,000 hectares, Cilento Park is a triumph of natural landscapes, biodiversity and ancient testimonies of Magna Graecia.

Located in the southern part of Campania between the Tyrrhenian coast and the Campanian-Lucan Apennines, it allows you to explore wonders of historical art, such as the ruins of the Greek colonies of Paestum or the magnificent Certosa di Padula among a huge variety of protected animals. and plant species such as the golden eagle and approximately three thousand botanical species such as olive trees, oaks, maples and chestnuts, beeches, birches and white firs.

coast-of-the-gods-beach

55 km of coastline, fine golden sand, coves and headlands plunging into a crystal clear sea, lush vegetation and many small villages overlooking the Tyrrhenian Sea or perched on hills, this is the coast of the Gods, the part of the coast that delimits the so-called horn of Calabria, in the southern part of the region.

Places such as Pìzzo Càlabro, Briàtico, Zambròne, Parghèlia, Vibo Marina, Joppolo, Nicòtera and in particular Tropea and Capo Vaticano offer seascapes of great appeal, villages to experience and hinterlands to rediscover.

Tremiti Islands
Tremiti Islands

Five small unspoiled islands that are part of a protected marine reserve in the Adriatic Sea at the height of the Gargano Peninsula make up the wonderful archipelago of the Tremiti Islands: a natural diving paradise.

The green island of San Domino, the largest of the archipelago, the uninhabited Caprara and the island of San Nicola are surrounded by the protected waters of the Gargano National Park with seabeds rich in marine vegetation and colorful fish species that make them ideal for spectacular underwater sessions.

Turquoise waters, rock formations and sea caves, among which the beautiful Purple Cave stands out, is the ideal destination for sports “immersed” in a pristine and impressive seascape.

The magic of Christmas along the Vigezzina-Centovalli railway, the stages of the fairy tale

The magic of Christmas along the Vigezzina-Centovalli railway, the stages of the fairy tale

Would you like to take a magical trip to the winter wonderland between Italy and Switzerland?

During the Christmas period the Vigezzina-Centovalli railway is transformed into a flying carpet leading to the most exciting Christmas events of the season.

After enchanting 35,000 travelers on its Foliage Train, this historic railway line, which this year celebrates its first 100 years, is now dressed in lights and magic for the most festive time of the year.

Santa Maria Maggiore

From December 8 to 10, travelers will be able to take advantage of special tickets to reach the famous Santa Maria Maggiore Christmas market.

Now in its 24th edition, this market is a jewel among the great European Christmas events, with more than 200 carefully selected exhibitors.

Winterland: the magic of Christmas in Locarno

Vigezzina Centovalli
Vigezzina Centovalli

Winterland in Locarno, inaugurated on November 24, represents an immersion in an authentic winter paradise.

Piazza Grande in Locarno, just a stone’s throw from the lake, is home to a glittering ice rink, a Christmas market full of quaint houses, big concerts and attractions like the ice sleigh and immersive video projections.

A special ticket from Domodossola allows you to reach this unmissable event, completing the journey in one of the most enchanting locations on Lake Maggiore.

The charm of the Domodossola Christmas Markets

Vigezzina-Centovalli railway
Vigezzina-Centovalli railway

On December 16 and 17, the heart of Domodossola comes alive with its Christmas markets.

At Borgo della Cultura, around 160 exhibitors offer a unique experience of hobbies, crafts and food and wine delicacies.

The atmosphere of the historic center, decorated with Christmas lights and decorations, creates a magical and welcoming context, ideal for finding original gifts and enjoying the true essence of Christmas.

Journey to the wonders of winter

Vigezzina-Centovalli railway
Vigezzina-Centovalli railway

The Vigezzina-Centovalli railway is not just a means to reach these destinations, but a journey through breathtaking views, picturesque villages and fairy-tale atmospheres, especially in the snow.

It is an invitation to discover the winter beauty that unfolds along the route, between Val Vigezzo and Centovalli.

With special offers and convenient solutions for each destination, the Vigezzina-Centovalli railway becomes your passport to a Christmas full of emotions, beauty and surprises, connecting the best Italian and Swiss holidays.

For more information and reservations, visit www.vigezzinacentovalli.com.

Christmas Gifts to Buy on Amazon – The Wom Beauty

Christmas Gifts to Buy on Amazon - The Wom Beauty

largea Christmas beauty wish list is ready. You just have to choose the right Christmas gift and wait for it to be delivered to your door.

Guessing and give christmas presents it can be as pleasurable for some as it can be a pain for those who don’t like going to the shops. Choosing from thousands of confusing products for those in unfamiliar territory is quite a challenge and is why we often procrastinate, finding ourselves buying last minute Christmas gifts.

But this year we want to help you get ahead of the game and bring home the perfect one Christmas present for her and avoid a desperate rush on Christmas Eve. Don’t do that, you know very well what we’re talking about. Obviously the suggestions apply to anyone who has a girlfriend, mother, mother-in-law or girlfriend who doesn’t despise gift of beauty. In fact, with our option it’s even better, because you can delete more names than your own Christmas gift list to do. And no, we won’t necessarily blow your budget, because we’ve put together a selection of Christmas gifts that start at low prices.

On our Christmas gift list you’ll find everything from hand creams to slightly delicious shower sets, from Korean masks to perfumes, not to mention the most coveted straighteners and hair tools of all time. If you want to get her an Advent Calendar instead, click here, but you have to be faster than the blink of an eye, because they disappear at the speed of light.

We have just one piece of advice: don’t wait too long to click that button. It is likely that many others will have the same idea as you and you risk not having the package delivered on time if you buy on December 23rd.

  • Christmas Gift Set for Women Hand Cream 4 x 30ml & Scented Candles Gift Set 4 x 80g, Gift Box for Women Birthday Gift Ideas Christmas Set for Mom | the best friend


    from Amazon

    €21.99

  • L'Erbolario Hand Cream Gift Box for Women, Anti-aging and moisturizing hand cream, gift box, travel packaging format: 3 x 30 ml

    L’Erbolario Hand Cream Gift Box for Women, Anti-aging and moisturizing hand cream, gift box, travel packaging format: 3 x 30 ml


    from Amazon

    €16.50

  • RITUALS Women's gift set The Ritual of Jing Relax & Sleep, S - Women's gift set with 4 body care products enriched with lotus, jujube, lavender and sandalwood - Relaxing bath set

    RITUALS Women’s gift set The Ritual of Jing Relax & Sleep, S – Women’s gift set with 4 body care products enriched with lotus, jujube, lavender and sandalwood – Relaxing bath set


    from Amazon

    €24.90

    25.90 euros -4%

  • Burt's Bees Moisturizing Lip Balm Gift Box, 4 Cookie Flavored Lip Balm, 4x4.25g & Natural Night Intensive Lip Treatment, 7.08g - 30g

    Burt’s Bees Moisturizing Lip Balm Gift Box, 4 Cookie Flavored Lip Balm, 4×4.25g & Natural Night Intensive Lip Treatment, 7.08g – 30g


    from Amazon

    €21.06

  • Charrier Parfums - Top Ten Luxury Box Set of 10 Miniature Eau de Parfums 52.7ml

    Charrier Parfums – Top Ten Luxury Box Set of 10 Miniature Eau de Parfums 52.7ml


    from Amazon

    €22.24

    35.00 euros -36%

  • L'Oréal Paris Self Confidence Box, Mini Beauty Black Kit Lips

    L’Oréal Paris Self Confidence Box, Mini Beauty Black Kit Lips


    from Amazon

    €21.99

  • Charlotte Tilbury's Iconic Mini Lip Trio Kit

    Charlotte Tilbury’s Iconic Mini Lip Trio Kit


    from Amazon

    €70.00

  • Elemis Pro-Collagen Rose Illuminating Collection

    Elemis Pro-Collagen Rose Illuminating Collection


    from Amazon

    €74.00

  • ghd Unplugged Gift Set - Cordless Hair Straightener - Limited Edition (Black)

    ghd Unplugged Gift Set – Cordless Hair Straightener – Limited Edition (Black)


    from Amazon

    €219.88

    339.00 euros -35%

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Vinted and DAC7 declaration: all the rules

vinted dichiarazione dac7

  • From January 1, 2023, DAC7 instruction of the European Union requires platforms like Vinted to provide details of sellers’ transactions and income above certain thresholds.
  • Completing DAC7 on Vinted is mandatory for sellers who create more than 30 sales the they earn more than 2,000 euros in a year.
  • Taxation in Vinted depends on the frequency and amount of sales and the DAC7 declaration does not automatically entail tax obligations.

From 1 January 2023, the European Union has implemented the DAC7 Directivetax regulation directly affecting online sales platforms and their users, which aims to ensure greater tax transparency and fairness in the growing digital commerce sector.

According to DAC7, the popular second-hand sales platform, Vinted, is also required detailed data collection on sellers’ transactions and incomes exceeding certain profit thresholds.

Although the regulation actually applies from 1 January 2023, Many users only received a communication about the DAC7 at the end of the year, after you exceed the maximum sales limits to avoid filling it. Let’s see what the seller should do.

DAC7 statement for Vinted: who must complete it

Let’s start with a simple premise: the DAC7 it is a simple informational statementwhich is sent to the Revenue Agency so that it can monitor the sellers who are most “successful” on the platform to ascertain any irregularities.

The obligation only enters if one of the following conditions occurs within a calendar year:

  • a seller has made 30 sales or more.
  • a seller earns more than 2,000 euros from his sales on Vinted.

According to current regulations, Vinted is responsible for informing sellers that fall into these categories. Communication can be done in three ways:

  • an immediate notification on the platform;
  • a message in the seller’s Inbox.
  • An email message.

Some users reported receiving a message on WhatsApp where a scammer pretended to be Vinted to extort personal data from the unsuspecting victim, so be careful: always verify the authenticity of communications and make sure they come from official accounts. A DAC7 declaration does not automatically result in tax liabilities.

However, they exist certain exceptions to the deposit for certain sellers; that is:

  • listed entities;
  • government agencies;
  • sellers with a residence outside the EU

ticket restaurant edenred

Issuance and tax return: sales taxes

The taxation of sales made through Vinted depends on several factors, in particular the frequency and amount of sales. As we said, the DAC7 statement does not necessarily entail tax obligations.

If sales are they are performed occasionally and do not amount to a significant amount, generally there are no tax obligations. Occasional sales, without a fixed and regular frequency, exclude the need for specific tax obligations.

However, it remains a fundamental aspect the total profit from sales. If in a year your total earnings exceed a certain limit, then you are subject to tax on all the income you earned in that period, as the activity ceases to be casual.

In these cases, it is always better contact an accountant to present your specific situation and to understand if there are any tax obligations.

DAC7 declaration for Vinted: how to complete it

Completing the DAC7 statement requires accuracy and care, since the information provided will be forwarded to the Revenue Agency. Please note that until January 31, 2024 the platform will send to the tax authorities all data for sellers related to 2023. However, with some foresight, it is possible to comply with this in a simple way.

The first step in compilation is provide your personal data. This includes:

  • your full name as it appears on your ID or passport;
  • the tax code or VAT number, if applicable;
  • the date of birth, to be entered in the format DD/MM/YYYY;
  • residence or main registered address.
vinted and dac7 declaration

In terms of financial transactions, it will be necessary provide the IBAN of the current account used for transfers from ‘Vinted Balance’. It is also important to determine if the current account holder is different from the name registered with Vinted.

Sellers should then report the amount of income earned on Vinted for each quarter, as well as the number of sales completed during the same period. Remember that a sale can be either a single transaction for one item or a transaction for a set of multiple items.

To find exact information you can go to “My orders“within the area”Profile” of the application. In some cases, you may be asked to provide certification of the data through additional documentssuch as an identity document or proof of residence.

Can I sell on Vinted without a DAC7 declaration?

If a seller asked to complete the DAC7 declaration ignores the relevant warnings and does not provide the requested information, the platform is forced to taking restrictive measures:

  • it will not be possible to make transfers from Vinted Balance.
  • funds accumulated in Vinted Balance cannot be used to make purchases on the platform.
  • it will no longer be possible to use the built-in shipping options offered by Vinted to ship sold items.

overall business

How to avoid filling in the DAC7 form

The subject is complex and some strategies to avoid completing the DAC7 statement which may seem valid at first glance are completely ineffective.

A common assumption is that leaving the profits in the Vinted Balance, without transferring them to a current account, you can avoid reaching the limits that require completion of DAC7. However, this strategy is not efficient, since Vinted counts the total trades regardless of whether the profits are carried over or not.

Another case is to ask buyers make the payment directly to a different bank account, bypassing Vinted’s payment system. This method is not recommended as it reduces the trust between seller and buyer and offers no guarantee of payment after receiving the item.

An alternative that has been considered by some is cf exchange hands with cash payment. This method, however, falls under tax evasion practices, an action that is definitely not recommended and is completely illegal.

The only legal and safe way to avoid filling out the DAC7 form on Vinted is to just do it do not exceed the thresholds set for the declaration. This means keeping the number of sales below 30 items per year and/or ensuring that total profits do not exceed 2,000 euros in a calendar year.

DAC7, Vinted and other online platforms

Suppose a subject you sell various products both on Vinted and other online platforms. In this case is it necessary to complete the DAC7?

From a practical point of view it is possible to sell on different platforms while staying below the threshold to complete DAC7, however it is not recommended to go this way to avoid this requirement.

And in this case there is even a risk of tax evasion and after specific checks by the tax office you may be penalized. It should also be noted that there are precise legal limits under which the sale is possible on an occasional basis: when these limits are exceeded, you must also open a VAT number.

Vinted and DAC7 statement – ​​FAQ

Do Vinted sellers have to declare?

Not necessarily. It is necessary to declare if 30 sales are exceeded in a year or if profits of more than 2,000 euros have been achieved before the end of the year.

When must sales be reported to Vinted?

Only in certain cases, i.e. when the limits set by the DAC7 directive are exceeded. Find out how it works here.

What happens if I don’t compile DAC7?

If you do not complete DAC7 even though it is mandatory, Vinted will limit certain features of your account: you will not be able to make transfers from your Balance, use your Balance for purchases, or use the platform’s built-in shipping options.

Average income in Italy: how much families earn

reddito medio italia

  • In 2022 the average family income in Italy ranged from about 27,000 to 38,000 euros per year.
  • The average income in Italy is higher in the north-east region, while it is significantly lower in the south and on the islands.
  • In the year 2022 there was an increase in the incomes of Italians compared to the previous period, after the economic crisis caused by the pandemic.

Italy faced a severe economic crisis caused by the consequences of the Covid-19 health emergency, but the average income in the country from 2021 it has increased, just as the percentage of the population that in previous years found itself in conditions of severe material and social deprivation has also decreased.

The The average Italian income varies depending on several factors, starting with the geographic area. Another important factor is the type of income received, whether from employment, self-employment or a pension. In this article we will see what the average income is in Italy, based on the official data of Istat, published in June 2023 in relation to the year 2022.

Average income in Italy: 2022 data

The National Institute of Statistics, ISTAT, has published data on average incomes received in Italy in June 20231. These refer to 2022 and highlight the differences compared to the previous year.

In general, among all types of income, Istat found that in 2021, families residing in Italy received a net income equal to an average of 33,798 euroswhich is roughly equivalent to 2,817 euros per month.

average income in Italy 2023

However, 2022 was the second year of the Covid-19 pandemic and plans were put in place to restart economic activities. These measures led to a increase in family income compared to 2021. In nominal terms growth was 3%, while in real terms it was 1%.

Certain items such as meal vouchers, non-monetary benefits and personal consumption were also taken into account in the income calculation.

It must be considered, in fact, that compared to the previous year, 2021 Median family income fell only in the South by -1.7%. On the contrary, they increased in the northeast by +3.3% and in the northwest by +2.5%, while remaining essentially unchanged in the center.

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The average earnings of Italian families

Area Income 2021 Income 2022
Northwest 36,018 euros 37,647 euros
Northeastern 36,418 euros 38,340 euros
Centre 33,837 euros 34,555 euros
South and Islands 27,053 euros 27,114 euros

Median household income increased in 2022 compared to the previous year. However, the Istat figures highlight the gap between families based on geographical area.

From here you can then get to average income in Italy equal to 33,798 euros in 2022higher than the 2021 average of €32,812.

However, it must be taken into account that the distribution of income in Italy remains deeply asymmetric, which leads us to the conclusion that the majority of families receive an income lower than the average amount.

About half of the families residing in Italy receive an income of less than 26,979 euros, so about 2,248 euros per month.

In terms of geographical areas, Families in the Northeast receive a higher incomeslightly higher than those in the Northwest, but significantly higher than the median income in the Center and South.

Average income in Italy by family type

Median income varies mostly by family type, and that’s where it matters distinguish couples with children from single-parent families.

Couples with children have an average income of 41,218 euros (about 3,435 euros per month). More specifically, families with three or more children receive an average income of around 42,290 euros, lower than that observed for couples with two children and slightly higher than those with only one child.

Instead, Single-parent families have an average income of 28,435 euroswhile 50% of the elderly living alone receive an income of 15,948 euros.

The couples without children They receive a median income of €27,569 if at least one of them is elderly while it is higher, around €35,000, for younger couples without children.

The average income of women is much lower (around 6,000 euros). families with foreigners compared to that of families composed only of Italians.

Overall, in 2022 household income from wage labor increased by 4.2% compared to 2021 while income from self-employment increased by 5.8%.

Average income from work

Based on statistics from the Labor Price Observatory 20222, the average RAL (Gross Annual Salary) in Italy is 30,284 euros.

Starting from this data, the average RAL varies according to the role it occupies. Let’s see in detail:

  • administrators: average RAL 103,418 euros.
  • executives: average RAL 55,632 euros.
  • employees: average RAL 32,174 euros.
  • employees: average RAL 25,522 euros.
average income of workers in Italy

The average income of a company employee also varies significantly depending on the type of contract. It is even necessary to examine whether or not only the thirteenth or the fourteenth is foreseen. In the case of a salary with a thirteenth, the net salary in Italy is around 1,800 euros for the workers. This rate is lower, however, for workers, as it stops at around 1,500 euros on average over 13 monthly payments.

The average wage over 14 months, however, is just under €1,700 for white-collar workers and around €1,400 for workers.

In contrast, the average salary of a manager is 4,400 euros net in 13 months and 4,100 euros in 14 months, while for directors the average salary over thirteen months is over 2,600 euros and after 14 months it drops to 2,400 euros.

nordvpn

Average self-employment income

Based on what was announced by the Ministry of Economy and Finance3The natural persons with VAT number who filed a return for the tax year 2021 is about 3.7 million.

From these statements it was possible to know that just under half of the subjects comply with the flat rate regime (about 1.7 million).

Flat-rate VAT holders achieved a taxable income of €25.2 billion, i.e. an average of €15,601. They therefore paid an additional tax (15% or 5% for the first five years of activity) equal to 3 billion euros, that is, an average of 1,874 euros.

According to data collected by the MEF, around 85% of Irpef taxpayers have mainly income from work or pensions. Only 6.4% of Irpef taxpayers have income derived from business activities or self-employment.

Average retirement income

average income Italy self-employed

Based on statistics from the Ministry of Economy and Finance, The average income from pensions in Italy is 18,990 euros nod.

Based on the INPS Observatory on pensions valid in 2022, the average monthly amount Pensions paid to private employees were 1,456.71 euro for old-age pensions. In contrast, disability pensions averaged €811.38 per month.

As regards, however, the average income of retired former self-employed and semi-dependent workersthe amount recognized monthly is equal to 989.22 euros, which drops to 671.48 euros for disability pensions.

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Average business income

Based on the partnership returns for the 2020 tax year are 723,337, the The average income declared by cooperatives is equal to 47,140 euros. Compared to 2019, this percentage decreased by 2.1%.

In contrast, the partnership returns for tax year 2021 disclosed a declared average income of 52,980 euros12.4% higher than 2020.

Average income in Italy – Frequently asked questions

What is the average income in Italy?

The average income in Italy was €33,798 in 2022, an increase compared to 2021. The average income is higher in the northwest while it is lower in the south and the islands.

What is the average income of a worker in Italy?

Employees earn an average of €25,000 per year and above, based on the role they hold, even earning over €100,000 in RAL for managers. The average RAL in Italy is 30,284 euros.

What is the average income of a self-employed person?

In 2022 the highest average income is from self-employment, over 60 thousand euros, while for individual businesses the average annual income is around 24,000 euros.

What is the average income of an Italian family?

With reference to 2022, we are talking about an average income of 33,798 euros in Italy for families. Discover all the official details here.

Adolescence Archives

Education Archives

Adolescence is a very delicate period of development that marks the transition to “adult” life. In this period of his existence, there are many changes, both physical and mental, that boys and girls have to deal with. For parents, this step is often complex to manage, and our articles and knowledge were created precisely with the aim of helping fathers and mothers deal with this phase profitably.

Eating disorders in adolescence: how to recognize and intervene

Vanessa Candelapsychologist specializing in neuroscience and neuropsychological rehabilitation

Symptoms are usually hidden or denied by the adolescent and may vary depending on the type of disorder. The most common eating disorders are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating.

Depression in adolescence, how to recognize it and deal with it

Silvana Quantrinopsychologist and psychotherapist

depressed teenage girl

Instead of symptoms of depression in adolescence, it is more correct to talk about alarm bells that should lead parents to observe better, to listen to their children without tormenting them and without first predicting the word depression.

Teenage behaviors or “problems”?

Raffaele Mantegazzaeducator

Dealing with teenagers is not always easy for adults, also because this relationship always brings back memories of youth. So how do you deal with teenage problems (whether they’re real or not)? What to do when faced with youth behavior that is not always read?

Adolescence: when it begins and what changes it entails

Maria Luisa Zuccolopediatrician And Mariana Callegaripediatrician

Mother and teenage daughter

Adolescence involves several changes, both physical and behavioral, that lead boys and girls to transition from children to adults. A delicate moment, which parents and children must face consciously

Adolescence and perception of time

Valentina Alice Tomasellidevelopmental psychotherapist

Child balancing on a log

The relationship to time is central to identity formation and changes over the course of life. Let’s see what happens in adolescence and how to support our children in this not always easy period

First period: let’s talk about it!

Alessandra Pupomidwife

Sanitary napkin for menstruation

In many cultures, the first menstrual period is a moment of celebration and sharing, marking the transition from girl to woman. In our society, however, it is sometimes surrounded by a climate of secrecy, secrecy and shame

Adolescence: not only conflicts between parents and children

Giuseppe Sparnaccipsychotherapist

A teenager talks to his father, without confrontation

Is typical adolescent conflict biologically determined? It is actually more of a socio-cultural construct that can be weakened if approached without prejudice

Gender and Sexuality Archives

Education Archives

Uppa’s column dedicated to gender and sexualityedited by experts and experts in the field to help parents and families explain sex education to young children.

“How are babies born?” Tips for responding to little ones

Francesca PericaMontessori teacher

Sooner or later all parents hear themselves asking the fateful question: “Mom, Dad: how are children born?”. It’s a question that can cause difficulty and some embarrassment for adults, but which, if approached correctly, can help children better understand their sexuality and their bodies.

Pink for females and blue for males? Interview with Matteo Bussola

Anna Rita Longocommunication scientist

Two children are sitting at the table playing with tempera paints

Blue for boys, pink for girls: matching different colors based on gender is a very deep-rooted habit, but what is its history? What impact do stereotypes have on the lives of girls and boys and how can we get rid of them? Author and cartoonist Matteo Bussola reflects on these issues in his latest book, Viola e il blu

Sex education at home and at school

Anna Oliverio Ferrarispsychologist and psychotherapist

Children kiss each other

Today’s children are surrounded by erotic images, which appear everywhere (films, trailers, commercials, TV shows, on billboards on the side of the road…). Is it a good idea for these images to “educate” our children, or is it the responsibility of adults to provide explanations and assessments that help them navigate such a multifaceted and complex field?

Masturbation in children: let’s talk about it

Elena Ravazoloeducator

Braided legs of a little girl

Self-eroticism makes adults feel uncomfortable and they often don’t know how to approach this topic. In fact, it is a normal stage in the development of every human being

Infant masturbation: a pleasure that does no harm

Paolo Rocatopsychoanalyst

Bare legs of a lying child, depicting infantile masturbation

Children discover quite early the pleasure that genitals can offer. It is part of the normal process of self-awareness, child masturbation should not be banned and demonized

Sex education: what does it mean?

Paolo Rocatopsychoanalyst

The sexuality represented in the statue of Love and Psyche

Discussing sexuality with children often gets adults into trouble. Psychoanalyst Paolo Roccato explains to us why it is important to overcome embarrassments and fears and to educate our children immediately in a peaceful relationship with sexuality